Word Meaning
हम-नस्तरन
ham-nastaran
Meaning
Companion of the eglantine; a fellow blossom or delicate companion.
Detailed Meaning
In classical verse, this compound combines the Persian prefix 'ham' (fellow, equal) with 'nastaran' (the eglantine or white dog-rose). In this couplet, it serves as an epithet for delicate garden blooms and kindred spirits who shared the same sweet nature. The poet laments that all such exquisite and intimate companions have now perished and merged into the dust.
Etymology
Persian: compound of 'ham' (fellow, together) and 'nastaran' (eglantine, white wild rose).
Usage
In the ghazal tradition, such floral compounds are employed to evoke the delicate charm of companions and the tragic impermanence of earthly beauty.
Examples
Search no more in the garden for a fellow eglantine.
All the companions resembling the wild rose now rest in dust.