Word Meaning
हक़्क़
haqq
Meaning
Right, claim, duty, truth, or the obligation owed to someone.
Detailed Meaning
In classical poetry, 'haqq' signifies a rightful claim, ultimate truth, or an emotional and moral obligation. In this couplet, it appears in the construct 'haqq-e-sohbat' (the dues of companionship), denoting the sacred bond and loyalty owed to former associates. The poet laments having neglected the moral debt owed to his companions in the tavern or church upon heading to the Kaaba.
Etymology
From the Arabic root ḥ-q-q (ح-ق-ق), meaning to be true, established, just, or necessary.
Usage
Frequently used in the ghazal tradition both mystically to denote God (the Ultimate Truth) and socially to represent the sacred claims of companionship and fidelity.
Examples
The obligation of ancient friendship could not be repaid.
Only the voice of truth echoed across the realm.