Word Meaning

हा

haa-e

hisuffix

Meaning

Persian plural suffix denoting multiplicity, variety, or intensification of an abstract noun.

Detailed Meaning

In classical Urdu and Persian poetry, '-hā' (often written and read with the ezafe as 'hā-e') serves as a pluralizing suffix for abstract nouns and inanimate objects. In Ghalib's couplet, it combines with 'rang-rezi' to form 'rang-rezi-ha-e khud-beeni', signifying the multifaceted colorings or pretenses of self-admiration. It imparts grandeur and formal Persian elegance to the verse.

Etymology

Persian plural marker suffix '-hā' (ـہا).

Usage

Regularly appended to Persian verbal nouns and abstractions in classical ghazal to express multiplicity or an intensified state.

Examples

nuqta-ha-e shauq (subtleties of desire)

naala-ha-e dil (the manifold laments of the heart)

Synonyms

हा-एकसरतअनवा

Related Words

इज़ाफ़तरंग-रेज़ीख़ुद-बेनी
← Back to the dictionary