Word Meaning
सलाइयाँ
salāiyāñ
hinoun (feminine, plural)
Meaning
Metal probes or needles; specifically hot needles used to blind eyes.
Detailed Meaning
A 'salāī' (plural 'salāiyāñ') is a thin needle or rod used to apply kohl, or historically, a red-hot probe driven into the eyes to blind deposed kings. In this couplet by Mir Taqi Mir, it refers to the horrific punishment of blinded royalty, contrasting their past glory with absolute ruin. It vividly encapsulates the transience of worldly power and fortune.
Etymology
Sanskrit शलाका (śalākā) through Prakrit to Hindustani सलाई (salāī).
Usage
In classical Urdu poetry, 'salāī phirnā' evokes the gruesome Mughal-era punishment of blinding defeated monarchs, signifying tragic downfalls.
Examples
Hot probes turning in the eyes of fallen kings
Applying kohl with delicate silver needles
Synonyms
सुइयाँसींकेंमील
Related Words
सलाईसुर्माकोहलदीदा