Word Meaning

सर-ब-सज्दा

sar-ba-sajda

hiadjective

Meaning

Bowing the head in prostration or humble worship.

Detailed Meaning

The term describes the posture of placing one's forehead upon the ground in ritual prayer or complete surrender. In this couplet, it represents the physical act of bowing in namaz, contrasted with inner worldliness and spiritual insincerity. It conveys both outward devotion and the ultimate gesture of humility.

Etymology

Persian compound formed from Persian 'sar' (head), the preposition 'ba' (to/with/in), and Arabic 'sajdah' (prostration).

Usage

In ghazal poetry, it is often used to contrast authentic spiritual surrender with hypocritical ritualism, or to describe absolute submission to the beloved.

Examples

He remained prostrated in grief until dawn.

Bowing the head is meaningless if the heart remains arrogant.

Synonyms

सर-ब-सुजूदनतमस्तकसज्दारिज़

Related Words

सज्दानमाज़इबादतसज्दागाह
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