Word Meaning

सराब

saraab

hinoun, masculine

Meaning

A mirage; an optical illusion of water or false hope.

Detailed Meaning

In classical Urdu poetry, 'saraab' denotes a mirage, symbolizing deceptive appearances, unattainable desires, or false hopes. In Ghalib's couplet, it represents the illusory shimmering wave in the barren desert of loyalty, where the longing for water is met only by razor-sharp particles resembling a blade.

Etymology

Arabic (سراب, sarāb), meaning shimmering heat haze that looks like water.

Usage

In the ghazal, 'saraab' is universally juxtaposed with thirst ('tishnagi') and deserts ('dasht') to dramatize unfulfilled romantic or spiritual pursuit.

Examples

wandering in pursuit of a distant mirage

the mirage of love in a desolate desert

Synonyms

मृगतृष्णाफ़रेब-ए-नज़रधोखा

Related Words

दश्ततिश्नगीसहराआब
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