Word Meaning
सर-जोश
sar-josh
Meaning
Ebullition, overflow, peak intensity, or the bubbling over of emotion or passion.
Detailed Meaning
Literally denoting the boiling over or the head of an effervescence, the compound refers to the height, exuberance, or uncontrollable surging of a mental or emotional state. In the provided couplet, it evokes the bubbling delirium or peak agitation of a delusion, where the mind's smoke is imagined as the sheer froth of false perception. Classical poets use it to portray passions, grief, or madness at the point of overflow.
Etymology
Persian compound formed from 'sar' (head, top, peak) and 'josh' (boiling, fervour, effervescence).
Usage
In classical Urdu ghazals, 'sar-josh' typically appears in genitive izafat constructions like 'sar-josh-e-tamanna' or 'sar-josh-e-sauda' to depict passion or madness at its climactic surge.
Examples
sar-josh-e-junoon (the ebullition of madness)
sar-josh-e-bada (the overflowing froth of wine)