Word Meaning

सनम-आश्ना

sanam-aashna

hiadjective

Meaning

Acquainted with idols or worldly beloveds; devoted to an earthly love.

Detailed Meaning

This Persian-Arabic compound literally means someone familiar with or attached to idols ('sanam'). In Sufi and classical Urdu poetry, it metaphorically denotes a person whose heart is attached to worldly desires or an earthly beloved rather than the Divine. In this couplet, it serves as an indictment of insincere worship, showing that physical prayer is hollow when the heart still harbors worldly attachments.

Etymology

Arabic 'صنم' (sanam, idol/beloved) + Persian 'آشنا' (āshnā, acquainted/familiar).

Usage

In classical Urdu poetry, it frequently contrasts superficial religious ritual with true spiritual purification.

Examples

A heart acquainted with idols cannot grasp the true essence of devotion.

His prayers remained unanswered because his gaze was ever devoted to worldly forms.

Synonyms

सनम-परस्तबुत-आश्नाबुत-परस्त

Related Words

सनमआश्नाबुत-कदासज्दा
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