Word Meaning
सद-दाना
sad-dāna
Meaning
Having a hundred grains or beads; specifically referring to a hundred-beaded rosary.
Detailed Meaning
A compound adjective meaning 'possessing a hundred beads or grains', most commonly paired with 'subha' (prayer rosary). In the cited verse, 'subha-e-sad-dana' represents formal religious orthodoxy and conventional piety. The speaker advocates breaking this rosary and adopting the sacred thread, symbolizing a radical departure from rigid ritualism toward mystical freedom.
Etymology
Persian: compound of 'sad' (hundred) and 'dāna' (grain, bead, seed).
Usage
In the ghazal tradition, 'subha-e-sad-dana' is often juxtaposed against the 'zunnar' to contrast dry ritualism with true spiritual intoxication.
Examples
the hundred-beaded rosary of the ascetic
scattered pearls of the hundred-grained chain
