Word Meaning

सद-जिगर

sad-jigar

hinoun phrase

Meaning

A hundred livers; boundless capacity for enduring grief, passion, or torment.

Detailed Meaning

A Persian compound formed from 'sad' (hundred) and 'jigar' (liver), literally meaning 'a hundred livers'. In Urdu-Persian poetics, the liver is regarded as the seat of deep passion, courage, and enduring anguish, so the term denotes an inexhaustible reservoir for sustaining suffering. In this couplet, it represents an immense quantity of combustible suffering that the lover's heart must still produce and offer to the fire of passion.

Etymology

Persian: 'sad' (hundred) + 'jigar' (liver, seat of courage and emotion).

Usage

Employed hyperbolically in classical ghazal to portray an extraordinary stamina for suffering and self-immolation in love.

Examples

To endure such intense parting, one requires a hundred livers.

The fire of yearning consumed a hundred livers in an instant.

Synonyms

हज़ार-जिगरसद-दिल

Related Words

ख़ून-ए-जिगरजिगर-फ़िगारसिपंदसवैदा
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