Word Meaning

सग

sag

hinoun

Meaning

A dog; metaphorically, an abased, wretched, or devoted condition.

Detailed Meaning

In Persian and classical Urdu poetry, 'sag' literally means a dog. Figuratively, it denotes extreme humility, destitution, or faithful servitude, often invoked when the lover humbles himself before the beloved. In this couplet, 'ba-hal-e sag' evokes spending a whole life in the wretched, kicked-around state of a street dog contrasted against human dignity.

Etymology

Persian 'sag' (سگ), meaning 'dog'.

Usage

In classical ghazal, poets frequently refer to themselves as the dog guarding the beloved's threshold to emphasize utter humility and unyielding devotion.

Examples

sag-e koo-e yaar (the dog of the beloved's lane)

ba-hal-e sag (in the plight of a dog)

Synonyms

कुत्ताकल्ब

Related Words

सग-ए-दरसग-बानसगी
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