Word Meaning

सख़्त

sakht

hiadjective / adverb

Meaning

Hard, severe, difficult; exceedingly or very as an intensifier.

Detailed Meaning

In classical Urdu, 'sakht' fundamentally denotes hardness, rigor, or severity, but it also frequently functions as an intensifier meaning 'exceedingly' or 'grievously'. In this couplet, paired with 'girān' (heavy, burdensome, or precious), it magnifies the painful gravity and moral weight of Prophet Yusuf being sold so cheaply. The word deepens the emotional paradox between an immense worth and an absurdly low price.

Etymology

Persian 'sakht' (سخت), from Middle Persian 'saxt' (firm, rigid, severe).

Usage

In ghazal poetry, 'sakht' frequently intensifies conditions of distress, the lover's endurance, or the unbearable cruelty of separation.

Examples

sakht mushkil hai tire hijr meñ jiinā (it is exceedingly difficult to live in your separation)

dil pe guzrī hai koī sakht qayāmat (some severe catastrophe has befallen the heart)

Synonyms

कठिनदुश्वारकठोरअत्यंत

Related Words

सख़्तीसख़्त-जानसख़्त-गीर
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