Word Meaning
सँवर
saṁvar
Meaning
To be mended, improved, restored, or adorned.
Detailed Meaning
In this couplet, the verb root appears in the compound verb 'सँवर गए' to mean being restored, settled, or harmonized after a quarrel. It stands in direct contrast to 'बिगड़े थे' (had become spoiled or hostile), signifying the mending of an estrangement or troubled affair. Poetically, it denotes both internal improvement or reconciliation and aesthetic embellishment.
Etymology
Sanskrit मूल संस्कार / संवृ through Prakrit, developing into Hindustani सँवरना / سنورنا.
Usage
In classical ghazal, it is frequently employed in antithetical juxtaposition with 'बिगड़ना' to reflect fluctuating human emotions and capricious fortune.
Examples
The scattered state of the heart finally was restored.
Her disheveled tresses were combed and adorned.