Word Meaning
सुपुर्द
supurd
Meaning
Entrusted, consigned, committed to one's charge or care.
Detailed Meaning
The term denotes the act of entrusting, delegating, or assigning something to someone's care or custody. In Ghalib's couplet, it refers to certain laments that were allotted to the speaker's destiny even before creation, while still in the realm of non-being ('adam'). It emphasizes the inescapable, preordained burden of suffering assigned to the lover.
Etymology
Persian 'supurd' (سپرد), past stem or participle of the verb 'supurdan' (سپردن), meaning to entrust or deliver.
Usage
Frequently occurs in ghazals in compound constructs like 'supurd-e-khak' (entrusted to dust/burial) or with verbs like 'karna' to signify total surrender of one's heart, soul, or fate.
Examples
To consign the body to the dust
Surrendered my heart to the beloved
