Word Meaning
साँझ
saanjh
hinoun
Meaning
Evening, dusk, or twilight.
Detailed Meaning
The word denotes evening, dusk, or the time of twilight. In this couplet, it marks the duration of the entire day through till nightfall, describing how the lover's heart writhed in agonizing torment until evening arrived. In Indian poetry, this hour conventionally symbolizes loneliness, yearning, and deepened sorrow.
Etymology
Sanskrit सन्ध्या (sandhyā) via Prakrit to Old Hindi/Braj साँझ (sāñjh).
Usage
A pure Indic register term, साँझ brings an earthy, poignant musicality to Urdu ghazal, often chosen over the Perso-Arabic 'शाम' for its folk resonance.
Examples
Till the falling of dusk
waiting since early evening
Synonyms
शामसंध्यागोधूलि
Related Words
सबेरारातपहरढलना
