Word Meaning

सोख़्तनी

sōkhtanī

hiadjective

Meaning

Fit to be burned; deserving or destined to be consumed by fire.

Detailed Meaning

In classical Persian and Urdu poetry, 'sokhtani' describes something or someone that is worthy of burning or predestined to be consumed by fire. In this couplet by Ghalib, it characterizes the moth (parwana), whose proper destiny and tragic fate in love is immolation. This is paired symmetrically with the candle (sham'a) being 'gardan-zadni' (deserving decapitation).

Etymology

Persian: from the infinitive 'sōkhtan' (to burn) plus the suffix '-ī' denoting obligation, fitness, or gerundive quality.

Usage

Commonly used in ghazals to underscore the lover's absolute surrender and predestined doom in the fire of passion.

Examples

dil-e-beqarar hai sokhtani

mata-e-aql thi sokhtani

Synonyms

क़ाबिल-ए-सोख़्तनदाह्यसोज़ाँ

Related Words

सोख़्तासोज़सोज़िशसोख़्तन
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