Word Meaning
शर
shar‘
hinoun
Meaning
Islamic law, religious code, or Sharia.
Detailed Meaning
In Islamic terminology and Urdu poetry, 'shar‘' denotes divine religious law and the orthodox code of conduct. In this couplet, it represents the external discipline and structural framework of Islam, juxtaposed with 'jazb' (inner mystical passion and ecstasy). Together, they capture the duality between outward religious observance and inward spiritual fire.
Etymology
Arabic root sh-r-‘ (ش-ر-ع), meaning a prescribed path, custom, or divine legislation.
Usage
In classical and modern poetry, it is often contrasted with 'ishq' or 'tariqat' to counterpose external orthodoxy with internal mystical devotion.
Examples
adherence to canonical law
the conflict of divine law and passion
Synonyms
शरीअतदीनक़ानूनमज़हब
Related Words
शरीअतजज़्बफ़िक़्हतसव्वुफ़
