Word Meaning
शगुफ़्ता
shagufta
Meaning
Blossomed, blooming, flourishing, cheerful, or expanded.
Detailed Meaning
Literally meaning blossomed or in full bloom, 'shagufta' evokes botanical freshness as well as emotional delight and cheerfulness. In the context of the provided couplet, it describes the garden ('baagh-e-shagufta') as a vibrant, fully flowering realm representing ecstatic joy. Classical poetry often uses it metaphorically to describe a smiling face, an open heart, or an elated mood.
Etymology
Persian (from shaguftan / shikftan, meaning 'to bloom, open, or flourish').
Usage
Frequently paired with garden imagery in the ghazal to symbolize youth and happiness, standing in direct contrast to withered (pazmurda) hearts.
Examples
A garden fragrant with blossomed flowers
A face that remains perpetually radiant and cheerful
