Word Meaning
शीरी
shīrī
Meaning
Lion-like courage, valor, or lionhearted majesty.
Detailed Meaning
The term refers to the quality or state of being lion-like, denoting supreme courage, valor, and royal boldness. In this couplet by Iqbal, it is paired with 'shahanshahi' (emperorship) and directly contrasted with 'rubahi' (fox-like cunning and timidity) to lament the decline of spiritual and martial vigor. It signifies an ethos of fearlessness and mastery once taught in traditional institutions.
Etymology
Persian: derived from 'sher' (lion) with the abstract noun suffix '-ī', signifying lion-heartedness.
Usage
In classical and modern Urdu poetry, particularly in Iqbal's works, it is famously contrasted with 'rūbāhī' to juxtapose dignified courage against timid submissiveness.
Examples
shīrī-o-rūbāhī kā farq
dars-e-shīrī
