Word Meaning

शेफ़्ता

Shefta

hiproper noun / adjective

Meaning

Enamored, infatuated; here, the pen name of Nawab Mustafa Khan Shefta.

Detailed Meaning

Literally meaning enamored, infatuated, or distracted by love, the word functions in this couplet as the nom de plume (takhallus) of Nawab Mustafa Khan 'Shefta' (1804–1869). He was a distinguished Urdu and Persian poet, critic, and one of Ghalib's closest confidants. Ghalib humorously envisions Shefta and Wahshat composing his elegy after hearing rumors of his death.

Etymology

Persian 'shēftah' (شیفته), past participle of 'shēftan' (شیفتن - to be infatuated, distracted, or madly in love).

Usage

In classical ghazal poetry, it signifies someone overwhelmed and bewitched by love, while historically it also designates the renowned poet Nawab Mustafa Khan Shefta.

Examples

To become enamored of the beloved's grace

A heart utterly infatuated with beauty

Synonyms

फ़रीफ़्ताआशिक़दीवाना

Related Words

आशुफ़्तावहशतफ़रीफ़्ता
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