Word Meaning

शेख़

Sheikh

hinoun

Meaning

An elder, religious scholar, or preacher; archetype of orthodox piety.

Detailed Meaning

Literally an elder or spiritual guide, 'Sheikh' in classical Urdu poetry is often used satirically to represent orthodox religious dogmatism and moral hypocrisy. In this couplet, he represents the austere moralist who strictly forbids even the smallest poetic or ecstatic pleasure.

Etymology

Arabic (شَيْخ, shaykh), originally meaning an elder, tribal leader, or venerable Islamic scholar.

Usage

In classical Urdu ghazal, the Sheikh is a conventional stock foil to the free-spirited poet (rind), frequently mocked for superficial piety.

Examples

The sheikh turns his face away from the tavern.

Do not heed the austere advice of the sheikh.

Synonyms

ज़ाहिदवाइज़नासेह

Related Words

हरामरिंदसाक़ीमयकदा
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