Word Meaning

वज़ीफ़ा-ख़्वार

wazifa-khwar

hinoun / adjective

Meaning

A pensioner or one who subsists on a royal grant or stipend.

Detailed Meaning

A compound of 'wazifa' (stipend/pension) and 'khwar' (consumer/receiver), referring to someone subsisting on a royal or patronal allowance. In this couplet, Ghalib ironically acknowledges his dependence on the Mughal emperor's purse, noting that having accepted the pension, his sole obligation now is to pray for his benefactor rather than boast of independence.

Etymology

Arabic 'wazifah' (daily portion, pension, allowance) + Persian 'khwar' (agentive suffix from 'khurdan', to eat/consume).

Usage

In classical Urdu ghazal, the term is frequently employed with a layer of wit or self-deprecating irony regarding a poet's reliance on royal patrons.

Examples

The royal pensioner prayed dutifully for the ruler's long reign.

Having become a mere wazifa-khwar, he could no longer speak freely.

Synonyms

वज़ीफ़ादारपेंशनररोज़ीना-ख़्वार

Related Words

वज़ीफ़ाख़्वान-ख़्वारशाहनौकर
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