Word Meaning

वाइ'ज़

waa'iz

hinoun, masculine

Meaning

A preacher, sermonizer, or religious moralist; often depicted as a hypocrite.

Detailed Meaning

In classical Urdu poetry, the waa'iz is a stock character representing orthodox piety, moralizing sermons, and puritanical virtue. In this couplet, Ghalib satirizes him as a hypocrite who preaches sobriety yet is caught slipping away from the tavern.

Etymology

Arabic, active participle of the root w-'-z (و-ع-ظ), meaning to preach, admonish, or counsel.

Usage

The waa'iz consistently appears as the puritanical antagonist to the rind (unfettered mystic or lover) in the ghazal tradition.

Examples

The preacher's counsel has no sway over the lover's heart.

Yesterday, even the preacher was seen wandering toward the tavern.

Synonyms

नासेहख़तीबपंद-गो

Related Words

वा'ज़नसीहतरिंदमय-ख़ाना
← Back to the dictionary