Word Meaning
रखते
rakhte
Meaning
Keep, maintain, hold; here used in a compound verb meaning to kill.
Detailed Meaning
In classical Urdu grammar, 'rakhte' is the imperfective masculine plural form of the verb 'rakhna' (to keep or place). In this specific couplet, it functions as an auxiliary in the compound verb 'maar hi rakhte hain', conveying completion, certainty, or the fatal act of virtually putting the lover to death. It underscores the lethal potency of the beloved's life-giving lips, paradoxically bringing about demise.
Etymology
From Prakrit 'rakkhaï', derived from Sanskrit 'rakṣati' (to protect, keep, guard).
Usage
In classical ghazal poetry, 'rakhna' frequently pairs with primary verb stems (like 'maar rakhna') to denote certainty, finality, or persistent action.
Examples
They hold the captive's heart in torment.
Her gaze alone leaves the lover dead.