Word Meaning
रूपक
rūpak
Meaning
Metaphor, allegory, or phenomenal manifestation
Detailed Meaning
In literary and philosophical contexts, 'rūpak' refers to a metaphor, figurative depiction, or physical manifestation of an abstract reality. In this couplet, it represents 'majāz' (the phenomenal, earthly realm) through which the ultimate, unseen Truth ('haqīqat') is implored to appear in visible form. It conveys the lover's yearning to perceive divine reality veiled within tangible worldly symbols.
Etymology
Sanskrit 'rūpaka' (रूपक), derived from 'rūpa' (form/appearance) + '-ka' (diminutive/forming nouns).
Usage
In mystical and classical poetry, rūpak (or majāz) serves as the indispensable earthly veil through which absolute truth (haqīqat) becomes perceptible to human senses.
Examples
parda-e-rūpak meñ pinhāñ thī haqīqat kī jhalak
kabhī to rūpak kī sūrat meñ vo 'ayāñ hotā