Word Meaning

रुत्बा-फ़हम

rutba-fahm

hiadjective

Meaning

Discerning of stature; one capable of understanding rank or greatness.

Detailed Meaning

A Persianate compound combining Arabic 'rutba' (stature, rank) and the active agent '-fahm' (understanding, discerning). In Ghalib's verse, it characterizes the discerning reach of human imagination ('tasavvur'), conveying that the subject's divine grandeur transcends even the mind's utmost capacity to comprehend rank. It signifies profound intellectual or spiritual discernment.

Etymology

Arabic 'rutba' (rank, station) + Persian '-fahm' (discerning, from fahmīdan / Arabic fahm, understanding).

Usage

In classical ghazal and qasida, it serves as an elevated compound to denote profound awareness of social, spiritual, or existential dignity.

Examples

A rank-discerning glance that grasped his true majesty.

Beyond the reach of any intellect discerning of status.

Synonyms

मर्तबा-शनासक़द्र-दाननुक्ता-रस

Related Words

रुत्बाफ़हमतसव्वुरमर्तबा
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