Word Meaning

रूकश

rū-kash

hiadjective

Meaning

Rivaling, outshining, or contending with; putting something to shame by comparison.

Detailed Meaning

In Persian and classical Urdu poetry, 'rū-kash' conveys the idea of confronting, equaling, or surpassing another in splendor so as to provoke envy. In this couplet, 'rū-kash-e-jannat' depicts the beloved's lane as a place that rivals or outshines paradise itself. Despite such heavenly allure, the exile longs fundamentally for home.

Etymology

Persian compound of rū ('face') and kash (present stem of kashīdan, 'to draw, pull').

Usage

In classical ghazal, it commonly forms an izaafat compound (e.g., rū-kash-e-jannat, rū-kash-e-māh) to signify earthly beauty that dares to challenge celestial perfection.

Examples

A face that is rivaling the full moon

An earthly abode rivaling paradise

Synonyms

हमसरमुक़ाबिलहरीफ़

Related Words

रश्कमुक़ाबलाजन्नत
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