Word Meaning

रू-कशी

roo-kashii

hinoun (feminine)

Meaning

Defiance, opposition, rivalry, or contending face-to-face against another.

Detailed Meaning

In classical Urdu and Persian poetry, 'roo-kashi' literally means drawing back the face, and metaphorically signifies defiance, rivalry, or contending against an adversary. In this couplet, it describes the lover's audacious yearning to stand in rivalry and contest against the deadly row of the beloved's eyelashes. The poet heightens the pathos by juxtaposing this grand contest with the lover's utter frailty, unable to endure even a thorn's prick.

Etymology

Persian compound formed from 'rū' (face) and 'kashī' (drawing/withdrawing, from 'kashīdan').

Usage

In the ghazal, it commonly depicts an audacious defiance or romantic rivalry, often framed ironically against the lover's inner helplessness.

Examples

To nurse a secret defiance against the beloved's glance

Frail in body, yet bold in rivalry

Synonyms

मुक़ाबलामुख़ालफ़तसरकशीमुआनिदत

Related Words

रू-ब-रूकशीदगीसफ़-आराईख़लिश
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