Word Meaning
रोके
roke
Meaning
Having restrained, checked, held back, or suppressed.
Detailed Meaning
In classical Urdu poetry, 'roke' serves as an inflected form or conjunctive participle of the verb 'roknā', signifying the deliberate act of checking, restraining, or halting something. In this couplet, it describes the lover consciously suppressing his torrential tears of blood ('girya-e-khūnīñ') to save the world from being washed away or ruined. It conveys extraordinary self-restraint and patience ('zabt') in the face of agonizing sorrow.
Etymology
Sanskrit रुध् (rudh, to obstruct, hold back) > Prakrit रुन्धइ (rundhaï) > Hindavi / Urdu-Hindi रोकना (roknā).
Usage
In ghazal poetry, it frequently appears in conjunction with holding back tears (ashk), sighs (aah), or the heart (dil) to highlight the poet's endurance and self-control.
Examples
dil ko roke hue baiṭhā huuñ
har aañsū ko roke rakhnā
