Word Meaning
यक-दाना
yak-dāna
Meaning
A peerless, unique pearl or gem; solitary and matchless.
Detailed Meaning
Literally meaning 'of a single seed or grain', in classical Persian and Urdu poetry it refers to an incomparable and solitary pearl. In this couplet, it serves as a metaphor for an exalted and rare attainment—such as divine realization, true freedom, or perfection—that cannot be gained without steadfast resolve. It highlights both supreme value and the immense difficulty of acquisition.
Etymology
Persian: composed of 'yak' (one, single) + 'dāna' (grain, seed, bead).
Usage
In classical ghazal, it is most famously combined with 'gauhar' to form the compound 'gauhar-e-yak-dāna', denoting a matchless jewel, the heart, or the beloved.
Examples
gauhar-e-yak-daana (a peerless pearl)
talāsh-e-yak-dāna (quest for the unique gem)
