मर्दाना

Meaning

Manly, courageous, heroic, brave, or resolute.

Detailed Meaning

In classical Urdu poetry, 'mardaana' signifies qualities of heroism, resolute determination, and fortitude. In the cited couplet, it qualifies 'himmat' (courage/resolve) in the construct 'himmat-e-mardaana', invoking the valiant effort and unyielding strength required to attain the singular jewel of freedom and true integrity.

Etymology

Persian: from 'mard' (man, hero) combined with the adjectival/adverbial suffix '-āna'.

Usage

In the ghazal, it is most celebrated in the izafat compound 'himmat-e-mardaana', personifying supreme spiritual and moral fortitude against adversity.

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Related Words