Word Meaning
मर्दों
mardon
Meaning
Brave men, courageous people (plural oblique form of mard).
Detailed Meaning
In classical Urdu and Persian poetry, 'mard' denotes not simply biological males, but individuals possessing courage, valor, and moral integrity. In Iqbal's verse, 'sher-mardon' (lion-hearted men) refers to fearless seekers of truth and intellectual champions whose absence leaves the realm of discovery barren. It functions here in the oblique plural to emphasize these extraordinary heroes of thought and spirit.
Etymology
Persian 'mard' (man, hero), from Old Persian 'martiya-', cognate with Sanskrit 'martya' (mortal, human).
Usage
In ghazal and nazm traditions, it often connotes spiritual valor, perseverance, and resolute character rather than sheer physical masculinity.
Examples
Without brave men, the field of action lies empty.
The world is kept upright by men of spiritual courage.