Word Meaning
मतला
matla
Meaning
The opening couplet of a ghazal where both lines share rhyme; dawn.
Detailed Meaning
In classical Urdu poetics, 'matla' denotes the opening couplet of a ghazal or qasida in which both hemistichs (misras) share the same qafiya (rhyme) and radif (refrain). In this couplet, Ghalib refers directly to his own opening verse, styling it as the magical essence of poetry that reveals the burning heat of a passionate heart. It literally derives from the astronomical sense of the point where a celestial body rises.
Etymology
Arabic (مطلع), from the root ط-ل-ع (t-l-ʿ), signifying to rise, emerge, or dawn.
Usage
Every traditional ghazal begins with a matla, and poets often dedicate their finest artistry to it to set the tone for the entire piece.
Examples
the beauty of the opening couplet
a second opening couplet in the ghazal
