Word Meaning

मक्तूब

maktoob

hinoun

Meaning

A letter, written epistle, or written message.

Detailed Meaning

In classical Urdu poetry, 'maktoob' refers to an epistle or love letter penned by the lover to the beloved. In this couplet, it represents the message of yearning entrusted successively to various classic messengers—a pale messenger, the morning breeze, and a carrier pigeon. The word conveys deep longing, fragility of hope, and the anguish of separation.

Etymology

Arabic root k-t-b (ك-ت-ب), meaning 'to write'; passive participle form meaning 'that which is written' or 'a letter'.

Usage

In the ghazal tradition, 'maktoob' is frequently paired with conventional intermediaries like the qasid or morning wind to dramatize the perils and hopes of reaching the beloved.

Examples

a tear-stained letter

waiting for the letter's reply

Synonyms

ख़तनामारुक्काचिट्ठी

Related Words

कातिबकिताबतक़ासिदनामा-बर
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