Word Meaning

मुर्दा

murda

hiadjective / noun

Meaning

Dead, lifeless; a corpse or deceased person.

Detailed Meaning

In Persian and Urdu poetry, 'murda' denotes something lifeless, a corpse, or a person exhausted to the point of appearing dead. In this couplet, it describes the lover appearing completely inert and fragile ('murda sa'), yet unexpectedly proving to be an astonishing force or affliction ('bala'). It captures the paradoxical contrast between external lifelessness and an inner, chaotic vitality.

Etymology

From Persian 'murdah' (مردہ), past participle of 'murdan' (مردن, to die), traced to Proto-Iranian *mr̥táh.

Usage

Frequently deployed in the ghazal to convey the lover's extreme exhaustion, lovesickness, or spiritual languor in separation.

Examples

Appearing like a corpse yet causing havoc.

Breathed fresh life into a hundred-year-old corpse.

Synonyms

बे-जानमृतफ़ौतलाश

Related Words

मुर्दनीमुर्दा-दिलमरनामर्ग
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