Word Meaning
मामूरी
ma'mūrī
Meaning
Abundance, flourishing condition, prosperity, or the state of being populated and fully developed.
Detailed Meaning
In classical Urdu poetry, 'ma'mūrī' denotes a flourishing state, fullness, or cultivation, often contrasted with ruin or desolation. In Iqbal's couplet, it describes the hyper-development and flourishing of sheer rationality ('khirad') in Western thought, juxtaposed against spiritual emptiness ('dil kī kharābī'). It highlights how the intellect becomes abundantly enriched while the soul remains neglected.
Etymology
Arabic, derived from the root 'ع-م-ر' ('a-m-r) relating to inhabiting, building, or flourishing, entering Urdu through Persian with the abstract noun suffix '-ī'.
Usage
In ghazal poetry, 'ma'mūrī' is conventionally contrasted with 'kharābī' or 'vīrānī' to symbolize the tension between external prosperity and internal desolation.
Examples
khirad kī ma'mūrī o dil kī vīrānī
ma'mūrī-e jahāñ meñ bhī dil kī udāsī
