Word Meaning
मंतिक़
mantiq
Meaning
Logic, reasoning, dialectic, or rational argument.
Detailed Meaning
In classical philosophy and poetry, 'mantiq' refers to formal logic, rational reasoning, or argumentative method. In this couplet, it signifies the hidden rationale and inscrutable workings of destiny, which elude ordinary human intellect. The poet suggests that historical rises and falls are governed by divine logic beyond mortal calculation.
Etymology
Arabic, derived from the triconsonantal root ن-ط-ق (n-ṭ-q), fundamentally meaning 'to speak' or 'to articulate'.
Usage
In Urdu poetry, 'mantiq' (dry reason/logic) is frequently juxtaposed with 'ishq' (passionate divine love), with logic portrayed as limited and deficient.
Examples
The logic of love is beyond the grasp of reason.
His arguments were bound strictly by cold logic.