Word Meaning
बहुतों
bahutoñ
Meaning
Many people; of many individuals (oblique plural of 'many').
Detailed Meaning
In this couplet, 'bahutoñ' functions as an oblique plural pronoun denoting 'many people' or 'numerous onlookers'. It describes how a great number of beholders swooned or shut their eyes in faintness upon witnessing the beloved's overwhelming presence. The word emphasizes the widespread and collective impact of the spectacle.
Etymology
Derived from Sanskrit 'bahutva' (abundance) or 'bahu' (much, many) through Prakrit 'bahu' into Hindustani.
Usage
In classical Urdu poetry, the oblique plural 'bahutoñ' is frequently employed to emphasize the multitude of afflicted lovers or bewildered onlookers.
Examples
The sighs of many went unheard in the silent night.
Many were ruined in the quest for an unreachable love.