Word Meaning
बशरीयत
bashariyat
Meaning
Humanity, human nature, or the mortal condition of mankind.
Detailed Meaning
'Bashariyat' denotes humanity, mortal human nature, or the earthly condition of being human. In this couplet by Iqbal, it refers to the transcendent potential and high station of humanity, suggesting that even the celestial heavens ('gardun') fall within the reach of human capability through the spiritual ascension of the Prophet. It highlights humankind's capacity to transcend physical limits.
Etymology
Arabic (بَشَرِيَّة / bashariyyah), abstract noun formed from 'bashar' (man, mortal, humanity).
Usage
In classical and philosophical Urdu verse, particularly Iqbal's poetry, 'bashariyat' frequently highlights the sublime potential of human consciousness rather than mere earthly limitation.
Examples
The elevated rank of bashariyat
Beyond the boundaries of bashariyat