Word Meaning
बदलते
badalte
Meaning
Changing, shifting, transforming, or altering.
Detailed Meaning
In this couplet, 'badalte' conveys the fickle, ever-shifting tactics and deceit of worldly powers, symbolized by the people of Kufa and Sham. It serves as a stark antithesis to the eternal, unyielding spiritual truth represented by 'maqam-e-shabbiri'. The word highlights continuous temporal flux against unchanging moral conviction.
Etymology
Derived from the Arabic root 'badal' (بَدَل - substitute, change), assimilated into Hindustani with the imperfective verbal participle suffix '-te'.
Usage
Commonly invoked in classical poetry to capture the fickleness of fortune, inconstancy of the beloved, or the transitory nature of worldly affairs.
Examples
Changing seasons of grief and longing
People changing their colors every moment