Word Meaning
बदी
badi
Meaning
Evil, wrongdoing, harm, or malice; an act of wickedness.
Detailed Meaning
In classical Urdu poetry, 'badi' signifies moral evil, ill-treatment, or an act of wickedness, most commonly positioned as the direct antithesis of 'neki' (goodness or virtue). In Ghalib's verse, it refers to the betrayal and injury inflicted by someone who had repeatedly received kindness and favors. It illustrates the bitter poetical trope of worldly ingratitude.
Etymology
Persian 'bad' (بد, meaning bad, evil) + nominal suffix '-i' (ی), forming an abstract noun.
Usage
Conventionally paired with 'neki' in ghazals to explore moral contrasts, existential unfairness, and the ungrateful nature of worldly companions.
Examples
Receiving evil in return for kindness
Abstaining from evil and choosing righteousness