Word Meaning
बताया
batāyā
hiverb
Meaning
told, revealed, explained, taught, or made known
Detailed Meaning
In general usage, 'batāyā' means to tell, inform, or point out. In this couplet by Allama Iqbal, it carries the elevated poetic sense of imparting esoteric knowledge, initiating, or unveiling a profound mystery ('raaz') to humble dust. Thus, it signifies awakening lowliness to loftiness and self-realization.
Etymology
Hindustani verb derived from Prakrit/Sanskrit roots (related to वार्ता / बात), signifying speaking, telling, or indicating.
Usage
In Urdu poetry, the verb is frequently employed to express the revelation of hidden mystical truths or the sharing of sorrow.
Examples
He revealed the path of passion to the wandering heart.
None told the secret of separation to the nightingale.
Synonyms
सिखायासमझायाज़ाहिर कियाआगाह किया
Related Words
बतानाबातबतलाना