Word Meaning
बता
batā
hiverb
Meaning
tell; say; explain (imperative form)
Detailed Meaning
It is an informal imperative form of the verb 'batānā', meaning 'tell' or 'speak'. In this celebrated couplet by Iqbal, it conveys the intimate and direct inquiry of the Almighty addressing humanity with high esteem, asking what their wish or will is. It emphasizes an earnest, direct demand for expression.
Etymology
Hindustani/Prakrit, related to Sanskrit 'वार्ता' (vārtā, news/matter) via Apabhramsha.
Usage
In Urdu poetry, 'बता' is often used in rhetorical questions, conversational addresses to the beloved, or intimate dialogues with the Divine.
Examples
Tell me, where did that promise of faithfulness go?
Speak and reveal the condition of your heart.
Synonyms
कहबोलसुना
Related Words
बतानाबातबातचीत