Word Meaning
बे-सोज़
be-soz
Meaning
Devoid of burning passion, warmth, ardor, or emotional intensity.
Detailed Meaning
In classical and Sufi poetry, 'be-soz' describes something lacking genuine warmth, spiritual passion, or heartfelt grief. In this couplet by Iqbal, it characterizes a formal ritualistic remembrance ('zikr') that lacks true inner fire and ecstasy, leaving spiritual seekers unsatisfied. It implies empty external observance without living emotional or mystical substance.
Etymology
Persian compound formed of 'be-' (without, lacking) and 'soz' (burning, passion, grief; from the verb 'sokhtan', to burn).
Usage
In ghazal and Sufi verse, it frequently highlights the contrast between dry outward asceticism and true, burning passion.
Examples
A heart devoid of fire cannot awaken love.
His poetry remained dull and cold, totally without passion.