Word Meaning

ब-वहम

ba-wahm

hiprepositional phrase

Meaning

In illusion; under delusion; through false fancy.

Detailed Meaning

A prepositional compound combining the Persian prefix 'ba-' (in, with) and Arabic 'wahm' (delusion, fancy). In classical Urdu poetry, it describes living or acting under an erroneous belief or conceited illusion. In this couplet, it refers to the heedless person who decorates themselves under the vain delusion of their own pride ('ba-wahm-e-naaz').

Etymology

Persian preposition 'ba' (in, with) + Arabic 'wahm' (fancy, delusion, suspicion).

Usage

Commonly employed in philosophical ghazals to underscore the deceptive and fragile nature of human ego and worldly perception.

Examples

Spent life under the illusion of union.

We lived caught in the delusion of our own self.

Synonyms

ब-गुमानधोखे मेंफ़रेब में

Related Words

वहमगुमाननाज़ख़ुद-आरा
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