Word Meaning
ब-दाग़
ba-dāgh
Meaning
Marked with a scar; wounded or stigmatized by a blemish.
Detailed Meaning
In Persian and Urdu classical poetry, this compound functions as an adverbial or adjectival phrase meaning 'afflicted with a scar' or 'turned into a blemish'. In Ghalib's verse, the poet asserts such fierce self-respect that he rejects even good fortune, rendering the auspicious shadow of the legendary Huma bird into an unwanted burn or wound. It underscores how great pride treats an unearned favor as a scar upon dignity.
Etymology
Persian: preposition 'ba' (with, by, to) + noun 'dāgh' (mark, burn, scar, blemish).
Usage
It is often employed in ghazals to express the searing marks of passion, existential sorrow, or injured pride.
Examples
turning the heart into a burning scar
marked by the sorrow of separation
