Word Meaning
बे-तग
be-tag
Meaning
Without running, striving, or exertion; effortless.
Detailed Meaning
Literally meaning without running or hastening, it denotes an absence of struggle, exertion, or pursuit. In this couplet, it forms the initial part of the compound 'be-tag-o-dau' (without running and chasing), signifying that mastery and perfection are never achieved without hard labor. It underscores the contrast between passive existence and restless effort.
Etymology
Persian compound formed from the negative prefix 'be-' (without) and 'tag' (running, stride, haste; from the verb tagīdan).
Usage
In classical Urdu poetry, it most often appears paired in the compound 'be-tag-o-dau' to signify an absence of vital striving or dynamic struggle.
Examples
No goal in this life is ever attained while remaining be-tag.
Perfection eludes those who wish for success be-tag-o-dau.