Word Meaning
बे-जुरअत
be-jur'at
hiadjective
Meaning
Without courage or boldness; lacking audacity; timid.
Detailed Meaning
Literally meaning 'without courage or boldness', this compound denotes a state lacking daring or audacity. In the given couplet, it underscores that no state of life—whether mastery or servitude—can accomplish anything without defiant bravery. It emphasizes how essential fearlessness is to fulfilling one's purpose.
Etymology
Compound of Persian preposition/prefix 'be-' (without) and Arabic noun 'jur'at' (boldness, courage, daring).
Usage
In classical ghazal, it is often invoked to censure hesitation in love or to elevate reckless, heroic daring over cautious intellect.
Examples
Without boldness, love's difficult path cannot be traversed.
A timid heart achieves nothing of renown.
Synonyms
बुज़दिलबे-हिम्मतकम-हौसलाडरपोक
Related Words
जुरअतजुरअत-मंदबे-बाकहिम्मत