Word Meaning
बे-जान
be-jān
hiadjective
Meaning
Lifeless, dead, inanimate, or devoid of spirit and energy.
Detailed Meaning
In classical Urdu poetry, 'be-jān' denotes an entity lacking life, vital force, or movement. In the quoted couplet, it describes the hunted prey as already dead or lifeless, depriving the hunt of any thrill or resistance. Metaphorically, it often characterizes the lover rendered frail, exhausted, or emotionally numb by love and longing.
Etymology
Persian compound of the negative prefix 'be-' (without) and 'jān' (soul, life).
Usage
Frequently used in the ghazal tradition to evoke the lover's extreme frailty, numbness, or death-like submission to the beloved.
Examples
a lifeless body lying in the dust
left lifeless by the sorrow of parting
Synonyms
निर्जीवनिष्प्राणमुर्दाबे-दम
Related Words
जानजानदारजान-लेवा
