Word Meaning

ब-खूं-ग़ल्तीदन

ba-khun-ghaltidan

hinoun (infinitive/verbal noun p

Meaning

Wallowing, rolling, or writhing in one's own blood.

Detailed Meaning

A Persian verbal infinitive construction denoting the act of writhing or rolling in blood. In Ghalib's couplet, it describes the agonizing yet graceful convulsions of the sacrificed lover (bismil), whose blood-soaked struggle resembles the opening of red rose petals in a garden. The beloved finds aesthetic delight in this tragic spectacle of slaughter.

Etymology

Persian: 'ba' (in, with) + 'khūn' (blood) + 'ġaltīdan' (to roll, wallow, tumble).

Usage

A highly Persianized poetic idiom frequently employed in classical ghazals to depict the tragic yet romanticized agony of the dying lover at the hands of the beloved.

Examples

The sight of the wounded bird writhing in blood stirred no pity.

His state of rolling in blood became a cruel entertainment for the gathering.

Synonyms

ख़ून में लोटनाख़ून में तड़पनाग़ल्ताँ-ब-ख़ूं

Related Words

बिस्मिलग़ल्ताँख़ून-आलूदतड़पना
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